CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (2024)

KEY POINTS

  • CD and Treasury bill rates offer similar rates for terms of one to six months.
  • CDs are paying higher rates than Treasury bills and Treasury notes for terms of one to five years.
  • Treasuries are exempt from state income taxes, which is an important advantage when rates are nearly the same.

Check out our pick for the best cash back credit card of 2024

If you're looking for a safe investment, certificates of deposit (CDs) and Treasury bills are popular options. Most banks and credit unions offer CDs. These let you lock in a fixed interest rate and term, such as 5% for 12 months.

Treasury bills, also known as T-bills, are sold at auction. They work similarly to CDs, as you buy them with a fixed interest rate and a set term. Terms range from four to 52 weeks. To decide which is the better investment, here are recent rates from top CDs and T-bill auctions, as well as their other key differences.

CD rates vs. T-bill rates

The table below compares recent CD and T-bill rates side by side. The CD rates were the best I found after reviewing dozens of high-yield CD options. T-bill rates are from auctions within the last two weeks at the time of writing (issue dates ranging from Jan. 1 to Feb. 8, 2024).

Featured offer: save money while you pay off debt with one of these top-rated balance transfer credit cards

TermCD rateT-bill rate
One month (CD)/Four weeks (T-bill)5.40%5.390%
Three months (CD)/13 weeks (T-bill)5.35%5.394%
Six months5.28%5.263%
One year5.35%4.814%

Data sources: Raisin, First Internet Bank, and TreasuryDirect.

As you can see, there's not much difference between shorter CD and T-bill rates right now. But if you want a 1-year term, then you're better off with a CD.

CD rates vs. T-note rates

While T-bills have a maximum term of 52 weeks, there are also other types of Treasury-issued securities with longer terms available. Treasury notes have terms of two to 10 years. Treasury bonds have terms of 20 or 30 years. CD terms typically cap out at 10 years, so if you want a fixed-income investment for longer than that, you'll need to go with Treasury bonds.

Here's how CD rates currently compare to T-note rates. The T-note rates are from notes issued between Jan. 16 and Jan. 31, 2024.

TermCD rateT-note rate
Two years5.00%4.365%
Three years5.05%4.105%
Five years5.10%4.055%
10 years4.00%4.024%

Data sources: Vanguard, Apple Federal Credit Union, and TreasuryDirect.

If you're looking for a term from two to five years, you can earn more from a CD. And it can be a sizable difference.

Differences between investing in CDs and T-bills

T-bills have a key advantage over CDs: They're exempt from state income taxes. The same is true with Treasury notes and Treasury bonds.

If you live in a state with income taxes, and rates are similar for CDs and T-bills, then it makes sense to go with a T-bill. The amount you save on taxes will likely result in a higher payout from a T-bill than a CD.

Another benefit of T-bills is their liquidity. You can buy and sell them on a secondary market. You can't do that with a CD purchased from a bank -- you'll need to break the CD and pay an early withdrawal penalty to get your money back. There are brokered CDs issued by stock brokers, and these can be bought and sold on a secondary market. These may also be worth considering if you want a more flexible CD option.

Choosing between a CD and Treasuries depends on how long of a term you want. For terms of one to six months, as well as 10 years, rates are close enough that Treasuries are the better pick. For terms of one to five years, CDs are currently paying more, and it's a large enough difference to give them the edge.

These savings accounts are FDIC insured and could earn you 11x your bank

Many people are missing out on guaranteed returns as their money languishes in a big bank savings account earning next to no interest. Our picks of the best online savings accounts could earn you 11x the national average savings account rate. Click here to uncover the best-in-class accounts that landed a spot on our short list of the best savings accounts for 2024.

Two of our top online savings account picks:

Rates as of Apr 04, 2024Ratings Methodology

Advertisem*nt
SoFi Checking and SavingsAmerican Express® High Yield Savings
Member FDIC.Member FDIC.

Rating image, 4.75 out of 5 stars.CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (3)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (4)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (5)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (6)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (7)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (8)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (9)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (10)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (11)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (12)

4.75/5Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale.5 stars equals Best.4 stars equals Excellent.3 stars equals Good.2 stars equals Fair.1 star equals Poor.We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (13)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (14)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (15)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (16)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (17) = Best
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (18)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (19)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (20)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (21) = Excellent
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (22)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (23)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (24) = Good
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (25)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (26) = Fair
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (27) = Poor

Rating image, 4.00 out of 5 stars.CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (28)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (29)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (30)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (31)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (32)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (33)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (34)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (35)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (36)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (37)

4.00/5Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale.5 stars equals Best.4 stars equals Excellent.3 stars equals Good.2 stars equals Fair.1 star equals Poor.We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (38)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (39)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (40)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (41)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (42) = Best
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (43)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (44)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (45)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (46) = Excellent
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (47)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (48)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (49) = Good
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (50)CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (51) = Fair
CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (52) = Poor

Open Account

OnSoFi'sSecure Website.

Open Account

OnAmerican Express'sSecure Website.

Read Review

Read Review

APY: up to 4.60%

APY: 4.35%

Min. to earn APY: $0

Min. to earn APY: $1

CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? (2024)

FAQs

CDs vs. T-Bills: What's the Better Investment Now? ›

If you want to lock in a high APY for several years: With today's current rates, you may want to lock in a high APY for a longer period, such as five to 10 years. If that's the case, CDs are the clear winner over T-bills. The maximum term for a T-bill is 52 weeks, while CDs can have terms as long as 10 years.

Is it better to buy T-bills or CDs? ›

Differences between investing in CDs and T-bills

The amount you save on taxes will likely result in a higher payout from a T-bill than a CD. Another benefit of T-bills is their liquidity. You can buy and sell them on a secondary market.

Are Treasury bills a good investment today? ›

While interest rates and inflation can affect Treasury bill rates, they're generally considered a lower-risk (but lower-reward) investment than other debt securities. Treasury bills are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. If held to maturity, T-bills are considered virtually risk-free.

Why is CD not a good financial investment? ›

If inflation is rising, it could outpace the rate of return you're earning on your CDs, especially in a low interest rate environment. This means even though your savings is growing, it won't stretch as far when it's time to spend it. Notably, this is also a risk when keeping money in savings and money market accounts.

Are CDs a good option now? ›

Yes, CD investments up to $250,000 are safe if they are held with a bank insured by FDIC or a credit union insured by NCUA. In today's high interest rate environment, buying CDs is a great way to earn high interest while keeping your principal secure.

Is there a downside to T-bills? ›

T-bills pay a fixed rate of interest, which can provide a stable income. However, if interest rates rise, existing T-bills fall out of favor since their return is less than the market. T-bills have interest rate risk, which means there is a risk that existing bondholders might lose out on higher rates in the future.

What is the current 6 month T bill rate? ›

Basic Info

6 Month Treasury Bill Rate is at 5.17%, compared to 5.16% the previous market day and 4.78% last year.

Does Warren Buffett buy Treasury bills? ›

Buffett takes an entirely different approach. Berkshire held more than $360 billion of stocks, $167 billion of cash (mostly Treasury bills), and just $24 billion of bonds at the end of 2023. Nearly all those investments were held at its insurance unit.

Why not to buy Treasury bills? ›

Taxes: Treasury bills are exempt from state and local taxes but still subject to federal income taxes. That makes them less attractive holdings for taxable accounts. Investors in higher tax brackets might want to consider short-term municipal securities instead.

How much does a $1000 T-bill cost? ›

To calculate the price, take 180 days and multiply by 1.5 to get 270. Then, divide by 360 to get 0.75, and subtract 100 minus 0.75. The answer is 99.25. Because you're buying a $1,000 Treasury bill instead of one for $100, multiply 99.25 by 10 to get the final price of $992.50.

What is the best investment right now? ›

11 best investments right now
  • High-yield savings accounts.
  • Certificates of deposit (CDs)
  • Bonds.
  • Money market funds.
  • Mutual funds.
  • Index Funds.
  • Exchange-traded funds.
  • Stocks.
Mar 19, 2024

Are CDs safe if the market crashes? ›

Are CDs safe if the market crashes? Putting your money in a CD doesn't involve putting your money in the stock market. Instead, it's in a financial institution, like a bank or credit union. So, in the event of a market crash, your CD account will not be impacted or lose value.

Why should you deposit $10,000 in a CD now? ›

The top nationwide rate in each CD term—from 6 months to 5 years—currently ranges from 5.20% to 6.18% APY. With a $10,000 investment in a top-paying CD, you can earn hundreds to thousands of dollars of interest on your money—and much more than if you keep it in a typical savings account.

Why should you put $5000 in a 6 month CD now? ›

Unlike traditional or high-yield savings accounts, which have variable APYs, most CDs lock your money into a fixed interest rate the day you open the account. That's why if you suspect that interest rates will soon drop, it can be a good idea to put money in a CD to preserve the high APY you would earn.

Can you get 6% on a CD? ›

You can find 6% CD rates at a few financial institutions, but chances are those rates are only available on CDs with maturities of 12 months or less. Financial institutions offer high rates to compete for business, but they don't want to pay customers ultra-high rates over many years.

Where can I get 7% interest? ›

7% Interest Savings Accounts: What You Need To Know. Why Trust Us? As of April 2024, no banks are offering 7% interest rates on savings accounts. Two credit unions have high-interest checking accounts: Landmark Credit Union Premium Checking with 7.50% APY and OnPath Credit Union High Yield Checking with 7.00% APY.

Is a Treasury safer than a CD? ›

In every case where we've compared purchasing Treasuries vs. CDs, Treasuries have been the better option. An investor would be better off rolling over 6-month Treasuries yielding ~5.4% than buying a 5-year CD yielding 5.4% that becomes callable starting in 6 months.

What are the pros and cons of buying Treasury bills? ›

Steady Income: Treasury bills (T-bills) offer a fixed interest rate, providing short-term investors with a predictable income stream. Cons: Lower Returns: While treasuries are safe, their yields are generally lower than riskier assets like stocks or corporate bonds.

Do you pay taxes on treasury bills? ›

Key Takeaways

Interest from Treasury bills (T-bills) is subject to federal income taxes but not state or local taxes. The interest income received in a year is recorded on Form 1099-INT. Investors can opt to have up to 50% of their Treasury bills' interest earnings automatically withheld.

What are the T bill rates today? ›

Key Data
  • Open 5.155%
  • Day Range 5.155 - 5.171.
  • 52 Week Range 0.005 - 5.515.
  • Price 4 29/32.
  • Change 0/32.
  • Change Percent 0.20%
  • Coupon Rate 0.000%
  • Maturity Apr 17, 2025.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Arielle Torp

Last Updated:

Views: 6568

Rating: 4 / 5 (61 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Arielle Torp

Birthday: 1997-09-20

Address: 87313 Erdman Vista, North Dustinborough, WA 37563

Phone: +97216742823598

Job: Central Technology Officer

Hobby: Taekwondo, Macrame, Foreign language learning, Kite flying, Cooking, Skiing, Computer programming

Introduction: My name is Arielle Torp, I am a comfortable, kind, zealous, lovely, jolly, colorful, adventurous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.